Toyota Yaris: Lin Communication System / ID-BOX Missing Message (B278987)

Toyota Yaris XP210 (2020-2025) Reapir and Service Manual / Power Source & Network / Networking / Lin Communication System / ID-BOX Missing Message (B278987)

DESCRIPTION

This DTC is stored when LIN communication between the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) and ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) stops for 10 seconds or more.

DTC No.

Detection Item

DTC Detection Condition

Trouble Area

B278987

ID-BOX Missing Message

No communication between certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) and ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) for 10 seconds or more.

  • ID code box (immobiliser code ECU)
  • Certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly)
  • Wire harness or connector

WIRING DIAGRAM

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

  • Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure.
  • If the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) or ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) is replaced, refer to Registration.
  • When using the GTS with the ignition switch off, connect the GTS to the DLC3 and turn a courtesy light switch on and off at intervals of 1.5 seconds or less until communication between the GTS and the vehicle begins. Then select Model Code "KEY REGIST" under manual mode and enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Entry & Start (CAN). While using the GTS, periodically turn a courtesy light switch on and off at intervals of 1.5 seconds or less to maintain communication between the GTS and the vehicle.

PROCEDURE

1.

CLEAR DTC

(a) Clear the DTCs.

Body Electrical > Smart Key > Clear DTCs
NEXT

2.

CHECK FOR DTC

(a) Check for DTCs.

Body Electrical > Smart Key > Trouble Codes

Result

Proceed to

DTC B278987 and B278588 are output

A

Only DTC 278987 is output

B

DTC B278987 and B278588 are not output

C

A

GO TO DTC CHART

C

USE SIMULATION METHOD TO CHECK

B

3.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ID CODE BOX (IMMOBILISER CODE ECU) - AUXILIARY BATTERY AND BODY GROUND)

(a) Disconnect the H67 ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) connector.

(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

H67-5 (GND) - Body ground

Always

Below 1 Ω

(c) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Voltage:

Tester Connection

Switch Condition

Specified Condition

H67-1 (+B) - Body ground

Ignition switch off

11 to 14 V

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

OK

4.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) - ID CODE BOX (IMMOBILISER CODE ECU))

(a) Disconnect the H46 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.

(b) Disconnect the H67 ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) connector.

(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

H46-8 (LIN) - H67-2 (LIN1)

Always

Below 1 Ω

OK

REPLACE ID CODE BOX (IMMOBILISER CODE ECU)

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

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